{"id":17075,"date":"2021-07-01T07:34:06","date_gmt":"2021-07-01T07:34:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/?p=17075"},"modified":"2021-07-01T07:34:06","modified_gmt":"2021-07-01T07:34:06","slug":"quand-l-infrastructure-des-reseaux-redevient-geopolitique-les-cables-sous-marins-une-affaire-d-etats-le-monde-diplomatique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/2021\/07\/01\/quand-l-infrastructure-des-reseaux-redevient-geopolitique-les-cables-sous-marins-une-affaire-d-etats-le-monde-diplomatique\/","title":{"rendered":"Quand l\u2019infrastructure des r\u00e9seaux redevient g\u00e9opolitique: Les c\u00e2bles sous-marins, une affaire d’\u00c9tats – le Monde diplomatique"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"mondediplosousmarin\"<\/p>\n

\n

Photo:Jason Decaires Taylor. \u2013 The Banker (Le Banquier), 2014 ADAGP, Paris, 2021 – Museo Subacu\u2000Tico De Arte, Isla Mujeres-Canc\u00f9n<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n

Le r\u00eave libertarien d\u2019un Internet r\u00e9gul\u00e9 par les seules entreprises priv\u00e9es s\u2019estompe. Longtemps impuissants face \u00e0 un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne qu\u2019ils ne comprenaient pas, les \u00c9tats regagnent le devant de la sc\u00e8ne num\u00e9rique. Et p\u00e8sent de plus en plus sur l\u2019architecture physique du Net, enjeu de souverainet\u00e9 et de pouvoir au XXIe si\u00e8cle, comme les c\u00e2bles t\u00e9l\u00e9graphiques d\u00e8s le XIXe si\u00e8cle.<\/h4>\n

[…]
\u00ab Aujourd’hui que l’ \u00c9tat n ‘intervient pas directement aupr\u00e8s de ses entreprises de t\u00e9l\u00e9communication ?, interroge M.S\u00e9bastien Crozier, pr\u00e9sident de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration fran\u00e7aise de l’encadrement – Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des cadres (CFE-CGC) d’Orange. op\u00e9rateur c’est d\u00e9sormais accepter d’\u00eatre une fonction de la souverainet\u00e9 nationale.\u00bb<\/p>\n

[…]
Au sein de l’Union europ\u00e9enne, le principe juridique de neutralit\u00e9 du Net garantit th\u00e9oriquement le libre march\u00e9: les op\u00e9rateurs europ\u00e9ens doivent s’employer \u00e0 ce que tous les contenus arrivant sur leurs r\u00e9seaux nationaux soient diffus\u00e9s \u00e0 leurs clients sans d\u00e9 gradation de qualit\u00e9. Il suffit alors pour les Gafam d’augmenter la capacit\u00e9 des c\u00e2bles et de r\u00e9pliquer localement les contenus tr\u00e8s diffus\u00e9s.\u00ab Nul besoin pour eux de s’implanter en Europe pour d\u00e9livrer leurs services, ce qui leur permet d’\u00e9chapper en grande partie aux contr\u00f4les et aux fiscalit\u00e9s locales\u00bb, ajoute M.Crozier, d’ Orange.
[…]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Lire l’article complet sur le Monde diplomatique<\/a> (abonn\u00e9s)  – Charles Perragin, Guillaume Renouard – 01\/07\/2021 ou sur l’intranet<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Photo:Jason Decaires Taylor. \u2013 The Banker (Le Banquier), 2014 ADAGP, Paris, 2021 – Museo Subacu\u2000Tico De Arte, Isla Mujeres-Canc\u00f9n Le r\u00eave libertarien d\u2019un Internet r\u00e9gul\u00e9 par les seules entreprises priv\u00e9es […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17074,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-revue-de-presse"],"blog_post_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"full":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",890,593,false]},"categories_names":{"121":{"name":"Dans les m\u00e9dias","link":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/category\/presse\/revue-de-presse\/"}},"tags_names":[],"comments_number":"0","wpmagazine_modules_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"cvmm-medium":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",300,200,false],"cvmm-medium-plus":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",305,203,false],"cvmm-portrait":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",400,267,false],"cvmm-medium-square":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",600,400,false],"cvmm-large":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",890,593,false],"cvmm-small":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",130,87,false],"full":["https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/mondediplosousmarin.jpg",890,593,false]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17075"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17075\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.cfecgc-orange.app\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}